Walnut

Walnut - Juglans regia

Description

Spreading tree to 30 metres with smooth greyish bark eventually fissured. Leaves alternate, pinnate, with 7 to 9 elliptical untoothed leaflets, aromatic when crushed.

Identification difficulty
Habitat

Often planted but sometimes naturalised.

When to see it

Flowers April to May.

Life History

Deciduous.

UK Status

Widespread and fairly frequent in England and Wales, mainly as a result of planting.

VC55 Status

Occasional in Leicestershire and Rutland usually as a planted tree. In the 1979 Flora survey of Leicestershire it was found in 14 of the 617 tetrads but some specimens may not have been recorded at the time as planted trees were not always included depending on their location.

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2025+ | 2020-2024 | pre-2020

UK Map

Additional images

All NatureSpot records

Photo of the association

Large Walnut Aphid

The Large Walnut Aphid (Panaphis juglandis) lives on the upper sides of leaves of Walnut. The fourth-instar nymph has transverse rows of brown patches on the dorsal abdomen. The adult alate is large and stout-bodied. It has a darkened head and thorax, and a yellow abdomen with dark brown transverse bands. The forewing veins are fuscous-bordered.  

Photo of the association

Walnut Leaf Gall Mite

The Walnut Leaf Gall Mite (Aceria erinea) causes galls to form on the leaves and occasionally the fruits of Walnut. Large yellowish blisters appear on the upper surface of the leaves with corresponding hollows on the underside which are lined with whitish or pale brown hairs among which the mites live and feed.

Photo of the association

Walnut Blister Mite

The Walnut Blister Mite (Aceria tristriata) produces small blister like galls on the leaves of Walnut which often turn red.  When a tree is severely affected the fruits may become galled as well.