Phalaropes are the only waders which habitually swim on water, feeding by stirring as they move, then reaching to pick insects from the surface. Compared to its relative, the Grey Phalarope, this species is smaller and slimmer with a longer, finer, more needle-like bill and, in most plumages a bolder pattern on its back. The juvenile bird has two obvious pale lines down either side of its back which distinguishes it from the Grey Phalarope. In summer plumage both species show conspicuous red in their underparts but in the Red-necked Phalarope this is limited to a band around most of the neck. Incidentally, this is bolder and brighter in the female

Breeds on small, shallow upland pools but may feed on the sea. Occurs on passage at saltpans and freshwater pools

Best looked for on passage in August and September

Migrant Breeder 20-30 males in summer. Passage Visitor 30 birds on passage

Rare migrant from northern Europe