Pendulous Sedge

Pendulous Sedge - Carex pendula

Description

A large plant with very short rhizomes. Its leaves and shoots form large tufts or tussocks up to 70 cm across and stems reach 60 to 180 cm in height. Inflorescence has 1 or 2 male spikelets up to 10 cm long at the tip, and 4 or 5 female spikelets spread out lower down (up to 16 cm long). They are cylindrical and pendulous like catkins.

Identification difficulty
Habitat

Woodland.

When to see it

June and July.

Life History

Perennial.

UK Status

Common and widespread, more so in the south.

VC55 Status

Has become increasingly common in VC55.

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2025+ | 2020-2024 | pre-2020

UK Map

Additional images

All NatureSpot records

Photo of the association

Farysia thuemenii

The smut fungus Farysia thuemenii infects some, but not all, female flowers of Greater Pond-sedge and Pendulous sedge, within the inflorescence, producing masses of olivaceous brown spores and long, pale, straw-coloured elaters conspicuously projecting from the female spikes. Spores are 6-11 µm x 4-6 µm and are finely verruculose. 

Photo of the association

Puccinia caricina

Sedges (Carex species) are the primary hosts, bearing uredinia and telia.   The alternate host is a Ribes.

This is a complex of species without a clear consensus; some authors describe different species depending on the species of Carex affected, and Puccinia caricina  should be regarded as sensu lato.