Little Tern

Little Tern - Sternula albifrons

Alternative names
Sterna albifrons
Description

This delightful chattering seabird is the UK's smallest tern. It is short-tailed and has a fast flight. Its bill is a distinctive yellow with a black tip.

Identification difficulty
Habitat

Very much a coastal species found around the UK coastline at suitable breeding beaches. Largest colonies found along the east and south coasts of Scotland and England at sites which include: Blakeney Point and Great Yarmouth, Norfolk; Minsmere, Suffolk and Langstone Harbour, Hampshire. It only rarely occurs inland.

When to see it

Summer visitor to Europe, arriving in April and May. Return migration starts in August and continues into September.

Life History

It is noisy at its breeding colony where courtship starts with an aerial display involving the male calling and carrying a fish to attract a mate which chases him up high before he descends, gliding with wings in a 'V'.

UK Status

About 2,000 pairs breed annually in the UK.

VC55 Status

Scarce visitor on passage in Leicestershire & Rutland.

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2025+ | 2020-2024 | pre-2020

UK Map

Additional images

All NatureSpot records