Crested Hair-grass

Crested Hair-grass - Koeleria macrantha

Description

A compact tufted perennial grass with narrow green to grey-green leaves. Its clustered heads are borne up on short stems usually only reaching about 40 cm in height. The flowerheads are silvery greenish or purplish in colour and glistening when fresh; the lemmas and glumes have narrow shining margins.  Spike-like panicle with very short branches and flattened spikelets with 2-3(4) florets.  Very variable in size and hairiness and degree of leaf-inrolling, and in colour, shape and denseness of panicle.

Identification difficulty
ID checklist (your specimen should have all of these features)

The lemmas and glumes have narrow shining margins.  Spike-like panicle with very short branches and flattened spikelets with 2-3(4) florets.  Habitat (calcareous grassland) supports identification

Recording advice

Unless identified by a recognised expert, detailed photos are required of the whole plant, flowerhead and details of spikelet.  

Habitat

Calcareous grassland.

When to see it

Flowering Late May to July.

Life History

A perennial herb.

UK Status

Widespread in those areas of Britain where soil conditions are suitable.

VC55 Status

Occasional in Leicestershire and Rutland.

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2025+ | 2020-2024 | pre-2020

UK Map

Additional images

No additional images available for this species.

All NatureSpot records

Photo of the association

Epichloe festucae

Epichloe festucae galls the stems of Festuca species, Koeleria species and Schedonorus species. The gall often has a rather tubular appearance. It is white in the early stages, yellowing when mature.