Chironomus plumosus

Chironomus plumosus

Description

Length 12mm. This is the largest non-biting midge. It has a range of colour forms from green, ginger, brown and black. The male has a pair of prominent plumes. There is a dark band at the end of each abdominal segment.

Identification difficulty
Recording advice

It is necessary to key out this species by examining the specimen under a microscope. Please add a comment to explain how you identified it.

Habitat

Often around water during periods of egg laying by the females and at the hatching of adults.

When to see it

Usually seen during spring and summer when males create mating swarms which people can find quite a nuisance even though adults do not bite or feed.

Life History

The larvae of chironomid midges are called 'bloodworms' and they live at the bottom of lakes and rivers. The pupa floats to the surface where the adult then hatches out. They are very vulnerable to predation at this stage and rising trout and other fish are often feeding on this species.

UK Status

Very common species in Britain.

VC55 Status

Common in Leicestershire and Rutland

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2025+ | 2020-2024 | pre-2020

UK Map

Additional images

All NatureSpot records