Calliphora vicina

Calliphora vicina

Description

In Britain this is the most common bluebottle and it is often associated with humans. It is 10-14 mm. The head and thorax are dull grey and the abdomen is bright metallic blue with black markings. Its body and legs are covered with black bristle-like hair. The eyes are red and the wings are clear. It has orange 'cheeks' and pale hairs at the back of the head.

Similar Species

Calliphora vomitoria has a dark basicosta, the anterior spiracle is brown and it has orange hairs on the lower face (like a beard).

Identification difficulty
ID checklist (your specimen should have all of these features)
  • vein M with acute dip
  • lower calypter dark (grey) on top
  • yellow basicosta
  • orange anterior spiracle
Habitat

Anywhere in search of carrion.

When to see it

Mainly April to November, but can be found at any time of year.

Life History

The female lays up to 300 eggs on fresh carrion or in open wounds. This species is important in forensic pathology because it lays its eggs on corpses at a consistent time after death, thus helping to determine the time of death.

UK Status

Widespread and common in Britain.

VC55 Status

Common in Leicestershire and Rutland

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2025+ | 2020-2024 | pre-2020

UK Map

Additional images

All NatureSpot records