Bank Haircap Moss

Bank Haircap Moss - Polytrichum formosum

Alternative names
Polytrichastrum formosum
Description

Polytrichum formosum represents a division of mosses in which the fruits are borne on the termination of the stem or principal branches. Usually about 4 to 12 cm long. Its narrow leaves are 5 to 10 mm long with serrate margins and a pointed, sometimes reddish tip, they project from the main vertical stem in a spiral arrangement.

Identification difficulty
When to see it

All year round

Life History

In an early condition the capsule is covered with a conical densely-hairy cap (calyptra) which is thrown off when the spores are ripe, the operculum follows and the spores are cast.

UK Status

Fairly frequent and widespread throughout Britain

VC55 Status

Common in Leicestershire and Rutland.

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2025+ | 2020-2024 | pre-2020

UK Map

Additional images

All NatureSpot records