Autumn Gentian

Autumn Gentian - Gentianella amarella

Alternative names
Felwort
Description

Low to short erect plant, simple or branched, the branches ascending. Leaves oval to lanceolate, the basal ones forming a distinct rosette. Flowers dull purple, blue, pink or whitish 14 to 22 mm long usually five parted.

Identification difficulty
Recording advice

Provide photographs of the plant in its habitat, and details of flowers. (RPR)

Habitat

Open calcareous grassland, especially in old limestone quarries.

When to see it

Flowers June to October.

Life History

Annual or biennial.

UK Status

Widespread but local in Britain.

VC55 Status

Scarce and decreasing  in Leicestershire and Rutland, now almost confined to old limestone quarries in the east of the area. 

In the Flora of Leicestershire (Primavesi and Evans 1988) it was found in 4 of the 617 tetrads, and in the and in the Flora of Rutland (Messenger 1971) in 9 tetrads.

It is listed on the current VC55 Rare Plant Register (Hall and Woodward 2022) as Locally Scarce (i.e. present in 4-10 sites)

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2025+ | 2020-2024 | pre-2020

UK Map

Additional images

All NatureSpot records