Amphibious Bistort

Amphibious Bistort - Persicaria amphibia

Description

Short to medium height (max 60 cm). It is a creeping plant rooting at the nodes, and has both terrestrial and aquatic forms. Flowers deep pink in short, dense, broad and often solitary spikes.

Similar Species

When on dry land, can be confused with other Persicaria

Identification difficulty
ID checklist (your specimen should have all of these features)

In flower, the stamens are exserted (stick out beyond the tepals).  Often several flowerheads per stem. Leaves can be black-blotched; truncate to cordate at base

Recording advice

Photos in aquatic state, or in flower showing stamens

Habitat

In or close to still or slow flowing water.

When to see it

June to September.

Life History

Perennial.

UK Status

Fairly frequent throughout Britain.

VC55 Status

Fairly frequent in Leicestershire and Rutland. In the 1979 Flora survey of Leicestershire it was found in 200 of the 617 tetrads.

In the current Checklist (Jeeves, 2011) it is listed as Native, Locally Frequent

 

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2025+ | 2020-2024 | pre-2020

UK Map

Additional images

All NatureSpot records

Photo of the association

Wachtliella persicariae

The larva of the gall midge Wachtliella persicariae causes galls to form on various plants of the Polygonaceae family including Amphibious Bistort and Redshank. The gall takes the form of marginal rolls, usually on both sides of the leaf which become markedly thickened and often spirally or otherwise contorted. Often several leaves at the shoot tip are affected. 

Photo of the association

Calybites phasianipennella

The larva of the moth Calybites phasianipennella mines the leaves of various plants such as Dock species, Loosestrife, Water-pepper, Redshank and Black Bindweed. An initial gallery leads to a blotch; later instars leaves the mine and feeds inside a cone-shaped leaf-roll, made by cutting a strip out of the leaf the leaf alongside the midrib.