Black Stem Rust

Black Stem Rust - Puccinia graminis

Alternative names
Red Rust
Description

Streaky rust-brown uredinia appear on the leaves, leaf sheaths, stems and glumes of the primary hosts, grasses and cereal crops. Later, darker telia appear,  particularly on the leaf sheaths and stems, but are not gall-causers.

The alternate host is Berberis or Mahonia, and is rare, and a gall-causer; the rust causes raised areas on fruits and undersides of leaves, yellow to orange-red to purplish; bearing spermogonia and aecia only. 

Similar Species

Several similar rusts affect Berberis and various grasses

Identification difficulty

host/microscopy

Recording advice

Photograph the rust on the host.  Ensure you have noted the host-plant species in your comments.  Microscopic examination will be needed.

Habitat

Alternating generations between Berberis and various grasses and cereals.

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2025+ | 2020-2024 | pre-2020

UK Map

Additional images

No additional images available for this species.

All NatureSpot records