Median Wasp

Median Wasp - Dolichovespula media

Description

The Median Wasp has yellow 'tick' marks on its shoulders. The face has a slim black bar. Antennae are yellow at the base. The abdomen often (but not always) has more black than other species with very thin yellow bands.  In queens, the spots on the thorax and the areas inside the ticks are coloured deep red.

Similar Species

The queen could be confused with the Hornet, but this species is larger and has red at the front of the abdomen (see Identification Aids below).

Identification difficulty
Identification aids

Hornet

 

Habitat

It can be seen foraging around any areas with bushes and trees that support a nest.

When to see it

June to October.

Life History

This European social wasp builds its hanging nest in trees and bushes. The workers collect nectar for themselves to eat but hunt other insects to feed to the queen and to larvae. Like most wasps, only the queens survive the winter to start up new colonies in the spring.

UK Status

Dolichovespula media only arrived in England in the 1980s and is slowly expanding its range northwards and becoming more common. It has now been recorded over the border in Scotland.

VC55 Status

Fairly common in Leicestershire and Rutland.

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2025+ | 2020-2024 | pre-2020

UK Map

Additional images

All NatureSpot records