Rough Hawkbit

Rough Hawkbit - Leontodon hispidus

Description

Low to medium rosette-forming plant. Each flower is on a long, leafless stem. The leaves, stem and buds are usually covered in numerous hairs. The leaves have forked hairs (use hand-lens). The solitary flowerheads are 25 to 40 mm and are bright yellow, the outer rays usually orange or reddish beneath.

Can be variable in degree of hairness, and all othe characters.  According to Stace (4th edition), the outer row of achenes has simple pappus hairs, unlike L saxatilis which has pappus as a scaly ring; this character is consistent. 

Similar Species

Other hawkbits (Leontodon and Scorzoneroides), Hawkweeds (Hieracium and Pilosella) and Cat's-ear (Hypochaeris).

Identification difficulty
ID checklist (your specimen should have all of these features)

Stems leafless but with a few bracts, leaves have forked hairs (Autumnal Hawkbit and Cat's-ear have simple hairs).  Bracts usually very hairy.

Recording advice

A side-on picture of the flowerhead and stem. This cannot be verified form a 'full-face' picture looking down onto the flowerhead; there are very many similar flowers.

Habitat

Railway embankments and other grassy habitats, often on well drained calcareous soil.

When to see it

June to October.

Life History

Perennial.

UK Status

Widespread and fairly frequent in much of Britain except the far north.

VC55 Status

Fairly frequent in some areas, but rather local in distribution throughout Leicestershire and Rutland. In the 1979 Flora survey of Leicestershire it was found in 324 of the 617 tetrads.

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2025+ | 2020-2024 | pre-2020

UK Map

Additional images

All NatureSpot records