Oxeye Daisy
Oxeye Daisy - Leucanthemum vulgare
Short to tall patch forming plant with short leafy stolons. Stems erect, ridged, often branched. Leaves dark green, oblong toothed, the basal leaves stalked, the upper clasping the stem and unstalked. Flowerheads white with a yellow disc. Large daisies 25 to 50 mm with long strap shaped rays.
Very variable, due to introductions in wildflower seed; there may be many subspecies, or this may be a species aggregate. Similar garden escapes are Shasta daisy and Autumn Ox-eye.
Rough grassy habitats, roadside verges, banks, hayfields.
May to September.
Perennial.
Common throughout Britain.
Common in Leicestershire and Rutland. In the 1979 Flora survey of Leicestershire it was found in 452 of the 617 tetrads.
Graham Calow
Sapcote, Land behind William Spencer Ave
14 August 2020
David Gould
Wolsey Island, Leicester
20 May 2015
David Nicholls
Abbey Park, Leicester
20 May 2011
Melinda Bell
Ibstock,Sence Valley
28 August 2021
granniejo
Billesdon Woodland Pool
25 May 2020
David Gould
Wolsey Island, Leicester
24 June 2015
Saharima Roenisch
Brocks Hill Country Park
13 July 2018
David Nicholls
Ratby
30 April 2023
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Bucculatrix nigricomella
The larvae of the moth Bucculatrix nigricomella mine the leaves of Oxeye Daisy producing a long, thin, often rather contorted mine.
Phytomyza paraciliata
The larvae of the Agromyzid fly Phytomyza paraciliata mine the leaves of Leucanthemum species such as Oxeye Daisy and Shasta Daisy. The mine is initially long and linear, but then doubles back. Initially the mine appears on the underside of the leaf but later appears on upper surface. The frass appears in discrete grains along a loose string, gradually become more dense as the larva grows.
A number of species produce similar mines on these plants so the larva must be reared to the adult stage and then males can be identified from an examination of the genitalia. Females are very difficult to identify.
Phytomyza leucanthemi
The larva of the Agromyzid fly Phytomyza leucanthemi mines the leaves of Chrysanthemum and Leucanthemum (Oxeye Daisy group) creating an irregular, linear mine with frass in widely spaced grains. Mostly found on the lower basal leaves.